As
a touch stick people usually use a 30-60 cm long stick (12-24
inc.). With the stick you can teach the dog to target any
behavior anywhere you wish. Some people use a telescopic
metal pointer but I made of mine from a chopstick - I attached
a small piece of foam plastic to the other end (to mark
the correct touching site). A metal stick is good because
dogs do not like to chew metal. Although the material does
not really matter once the dog has learned the meaning of
the stick.
It is very important that you do not use
the stick for any other purpose: do not throw this stick
for the dog or do not allow the dog to play with it. It
is important that the stick remains as a neutral item.
With the stick you can teach the dog to run forward, jump
over a hurdle, heel in exactly correct position or touch
anything. The first thing is to teach the dog to touch the
stick (click and treat for this). When first introduced
to the stick, the dog will most probably touch the stick
with its nose out of curiosity. Reinforce touching immediately.
Then little by little move the stick here and there, letting
the dog touch it every time. You can also place the stick
on the floor off of your hand. When you can be sure that
the dog will touch the stick, add the cue "touch"
immediately before the dog actually does it.
Once all this is working you can start
using the stick in training. For example you can teach heeling.
Hold the stick so that the dog does not reach to touch it
and is "forced" to heel in the correct position
- click and treat. Then you start fading the stick out by
making the visible part of it shorter by hiding it until
the dog cannot see it anymore but is actually heeling in
the correct position even without it. Then you just add
the cue "heel".
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